Polenta

Serves: 4 · 1 cup Prep: 5 mins Cook: 40 mins Total: 45 mins
Polenta

Polenta is Italian. It originated in northern Italy and is a staple of Italian cuisine, especially in the north, though it’s also found in parts of central Italy and in neighboring countries.

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Nutrition Facts

Per serving (1 cup)

Nutrition Facts
Calories 290
Total Fat 15 g
Sodium 600 mg
Total Carbohydrates 31 g
Dietary Fiber 2 g
Protein 9 g
Calcium 180 mg
Iron 1 mg

Instructions

  • Bring the stock and salt to a boil in a medium saucepan.

  • Slowly whisk in the cornmeal to prevent lumps.

  • Lower the heat and cover
  • Simmer, stirring often, until thick and creamy, about 20 to 30 minutes.

  • Stir in the butter and Parmesan.

  • Serve hot.

FAQ

Can I use fine cornmeal instead of coarse?

Yes. Fine cornmeal will cook faster and give a smoother, less toothsome texture. Use a bit less at first and adjust with more liquid if it gets too thick.

How do I fix lumpy or too-thick polenta?

  • Return it to low heat and whisk in a little water, broth, milk, or cream, a tablespoon at a time, until smooth.

  • If it’s very lumpy, you can blend it briefly in a food processor or with an immersion blender to smooth it out.

Why does my polenta get firm or gelatinous after plating?

Polenta thickens as it cools. To keep it creamy:

  • Use more liquid and a bit more fat (butter, cream, or cheese).

  • Hold it warm over low heat or in a double boiler and stir in a splash of liquid before serving.

What’s the best way to serve polenta?

  • Soft and creamy, topped with stews, sauces, or roasted vegetables.

  • Cooled until firm, then sliced and pan-fried or baked for crispy polenta “slabs”.

Can I make polenta ahead?

Yes. Cook it, then reheat gently with extra liquid to restore a creamy texture. You can also spread it in a dish to cool, then slice and reheat by frying or baking.

Notes & Author Comments

​ Creaminess boosters Use part milk or stock instead of all water for a richer result. (Reason Stock is in recipe) Finish with butter, cheese, or a splash of cream just before serving.

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Recipe Techniques and Tips

Preventing lumps

  • Add the cornmeal to the liquid slowly, in a thin stream, while whisking constantly.

  • Whisk until all the cornmeal is incorporated and the mixture looks smooth before turning the heat down.

  • Some cooks start with cold water and whisk the cornmeal in before heating, which also reduces lumping.

Liquid ratio and cooking

  • Use a generous amount of liquid: about 4 to 5 parts liquid to 1 part cornmeal by volume for a creamy result.

  • Cook gently at a low simmer so the grains hydrate fully without scorching.

  • Expect 30 to 45 minutes for coarse or medium cornmeal; fine cornmeal will cook faster, often in 15 to 20 minutes .

Texture and finishing

  • If the polenta gets too thick, whisk in a little hot water or broth to loosen it.

  • Stir in butter and Parmesan at the end for richness and a glossy finish .

  • Let it rest covered for a few minutes off the heat so it thickens slightly and the flavors meld .

Make-ahead tip

  • Polenta thickens as it cools. To hold it, keep it covered over low heat and stir every 10 to 15 minutes, adding a splash of liquid if needed